Application:
Liquefied petroleum gas, also called LPG, GPL, LP Gas, liquid petroleum gas or simply propane or butane, is a flammable mixture of hydrocarbon gases used as a fuel in heating appliances and vehicles. It is increasingly used as an aerosol propellant and a refrigerant, replacing chlorofluorocarbons in an effort to reduce damage to the ozone layer. When specifically used as a vehicle fuel it is often referred to as autogas.
. Rural heating
. Motor fuel
. Refrigeration
. Cooking
BUTANE
|
Method |
Min. |
Max. |
SP.GR.@60 ̊F |
ASTM D2598 |
To be reported |
|
Butane Content (Vol%) |
ASTM D2163 |
|
|
Vap.pressure@100 F(psig) |
ASTM D1267 or D 2598 |
|
70 |
Volatile Residue: cs& heavier(Vol%) |
ASTM D2163(I) |
|
2 |
Corrosion Copper Strip |
ASTM D1838 |
No. 1 Strip |
|
Sulphur Content (WT%) |
ASTM 1266 or D 5453 or IP 103 |
|
0.008 |
Hydrogen Sulphide |
ASTM D2420 or IP103 |
Negative |
|
free water |
Visual |
None |
|
PROPANE
|
Method |
Min. |
Max. |
SP.GR.@60 ̊F |
ASTM D2598 |
To be reported |
|
Propane Content (Vol%) |
ASTM D2163 |
96 |
|
Ethane Content |
ASTM D2163 |
|
2 |
Vap.pressure@100 F(psig) |
ASTM D1267 or D 2598 |
|
200 |
Volatile Residue: C4& heavier(Vol%) |
ASTM D2163(I) |
|
2.5 |
Residual matter: Resid. On evap. Of 100ml(ml) |
ASTM D2158 |
|
0.05 |
Residual matter: Oil stain observation(ml) |
ASTM D2158 |
Pass(2) |
|
Corrosion Copper Strip |
ASTM D1838 or D5453 |
No . I Strip |
|
Sulphur Content (WT%) |
ASTM D1266 |
|
0.004 |
Hydrogen Sulphide |
ASTM D2420 or IP103 |
Negative |
|
Moisture Content |
ASTM D2713 or D 1744 |
Pass |
|
BUTANE (LPG), Low Sulphur
Typical test |
Unit |
Specification |
Test Method |
ETHANE |
MOL % |
0.08 MAX |
GC |
PROPANE |
MOL % |
2 MAX |
GC |
TOTAL -C4 |
MOL % |
97.5 MIN |
GC |
TOTAL -C5 |
MOL % |
0.82 MAX |
GC |
SP.GR.@60 ̊F |
………… |
TO BE REPORTED |
ASTM D2598 |
Corrosion Copper |
………… |
NO. 1 a MAX |
ASTM D 1838 |
TOTAL SULPHUR |
WT PPM |
30 PPM MAX |
BASED ON ASTM D-3246 |
HYDROGEN SULPHIDE |
VOT PPM |
NIL |
ASTM D2420/DRAGER |
VAPOR PRESS @ 100 ̊F |
PSIG |
70 MAX |
ASTM D2598 |
WATER CONTENT |
VOL PPM |
10 MAX |
SHAW DEW POINT |
RESIDUE ON EVAPORATION |
VOL % |
0.05 MAX |
ASTM D 2158 |
Origin: Middle East |
PROPANE (LPG), Low Sulphur
Typical test |
Unit |
Specification |
Test Method |
ETHANE |
MOL % |
0.4 MAX |
GC |
PROPANE |
MOL % |
98 MIN |
GC |
BUTANE |
MOL % |
1.4 MAX |
GC |
PENTANES AND HEAVIER |
MOL % |
0.01 MAX |
GC |
Corrosion Copper |
…… |
NO. 1 a MAX |
ASTM D 1838 |
HYDROGEN SULPHIDE |
VOL PPM |
5 MAX |
ASTM D2420/DRAGER |
SP.GR.@60 ̊F |
…… |
TO BE REPORTED |
ASTM D2598 |
SULPHUR(valotaile) |
WT PPM |
30 MAX |
BASED ON ASTM D-3246 |
VAPOR PRESS @ 100 ̊F |
PSIA |
200 MAX |
ASTM D2598 |
WATER CONTENT |
…… |
PASS |
ASTM D2713 |
Origin: Middle East |